M’zaka za m’ma 100 zapitazi, kutukuka kwa mtundu wonse wa anthu kwafika pamlingo wokulirapo, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, chuma chochepa cha dziko lapansi chakhala chocheperachepera.Mphepo yamkuntho yoopsa ndi utsi wambiri waika patsogolo chiyeso chachikulu kaamba ka kupulumuka kwa mtundu wa anthu.Kusunga mphamvu, kuchepetsa utsi, kusunga zinthu, ndi kukonzanso zinthu kwakhala mgwirizano wa anthu onse.Anthu ali ndi dziko limodzi lokha, ndipo kupulumutsa mphamvu kumatanthauza kuteteza dziko lapansi.
1. Kumanga kusunga mphamvu ndikofunikira.
Mayendedwe, kupanga mafakitale, ndi zomangamanga ndi mbali zitatu zazikulu zakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.Ku Europe ndi ku United States, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa nyumba pomanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito kumawerengera zoposa 40% ya mphamvu zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pagulu lonse, zomwe pafupifupi 16% zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga nyumbayo, ndipo zopitilira 30% mu ntchito yomanga.Kumanga kwakhala gawo lalikulu lakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.Kuphatikizidwa ndi njira yakumidzi yaku China, ma 2 biliyoni masikweya mita a nyumba zatsopano zamatawuni amawonjezeredwa chaka chilichonse, motero gawo lakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zomanga likupitilira kukula.Kumanga kusungitsa mphamvu ndikofunikira, ndipo kuthekera ndi kwakukulu.
2. Mphamvu zopulumutsidwa ndi chipinda chabwino cha mphamvu zimakhala ndi mwayi waukulu womanga mphamvu zosungirako mphamvu, ndipo tiyenera kuchitapo kanthu komanso mogwira mtima.
Ku Ulaya, mphamvu zomwe zimapulumutsidwa pomanga mphamvu zamagetsi ndizofanana ndi 15 kuchulukitsa mphamvu zonse zamphepo.Mphamvu zoyera, zamtengo wapatali ndi mphamvu zopulumutsidwa.
3. Kusunga mphamvu zomanga, kutsekereza khoma lakunja kumakhala ndi vuto lakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zomanga.
Kutayika kwa mphamvu kudzera pakhoma kumapanga zoposa 50% za mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa envelopu yomanga.Choncho, kutsekemera kwa kutentha kwa khoma lakunja kwa nyumbayi ndi njira yofunikira yopezera mphamvu zomanga.Ndipo zosavuta ndi zosavuta.Kumanga chitetezo champhamvu, kutsekereza khoma lakunja kumakhala ndi vuto.
4. Kupulumutsa mphamvu kumateteza dziko lapansi ndi kuteteza zamoyo.
Pakalipano, zinthu zopulumutsa mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zopangira magetsi kunja kwa nyumba ndi zipangizo zotetezera kutentha monga EPSXPS, zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso zimakhala ndi maonekedwe abwino a nyumba, koma mwatsoka ndizosawotcha.Zosauka, ndizosavuta kuyambitsa moto ndikuyika chiwopsezo ku miyoyo ya anthu ndi katundu.
Zida zotchinjiriza zakuthupi monga EPSXPS zimagwiritsa ntchito halogen ndi zoletsa moto kuti zithandizire kukana moto.M'kupita kwa nthawi, zotsalira zamoto zidzasungunuka ndipo pamapeto pake zimatha.Ntchito yozimitsa moto imasinthidwa ndikusinthidwa.Izi zili ngati kusunga anthu okhala m’khola lamoto kwa zaka zambiri, zomwe zingawononge moyo ndi katundu kwa nthaŵi yaitali.
Kusunga mphamvu kumateteza dziko lapansi, koma zamoyo ziyeneranso kutetezedwa.Ili ndivuto lomwe makampani opanga zotsekemera ayenera kuliganizira ndikuthetsa.Ndi udindo womwe boma limapereka kwa makampani ogulitsa nyumba, kuchokera kumakampani omanga mpaka kumakampani opanga zida zomangira.
Zomwe zili pamwambazi zikukhudzana ndi kufunikira kopanga ma board osawotcha komanso otenthetsera zida zomangira zatsopano zoyambitsidwa ndi Fujian Fiber Cement Board Company.Nkhaniyi ikuchokera ku goldenpower Group
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-02-2021